Intermittent ne-waza exercise leads to greater effort in uke compared to tori in prepubescent judo athletes

Bayram Ceylan; Furkan Öztürk; Hasan Basri Taskin; Ugur Sarikaya; Sükrü Serdar Balci

doi:10.18002/rama.v20i1.2508

Autores/as

Bayram Ceylan Kastamonu University https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6753-1848
Furkan Öztürk Department of Coaching Education, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Düzce University https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9621-9063
Hasan Basri Taskin Department of Coaching Education, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Kastamonu University https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0770-3214
Ugur Sarikaya Department of Physical Education and Sport, School of Physical Education and Sport, Harran University https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7837-7198
Sükrü Serdar Balci Department of Coaching Education, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Selçuk University https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5735-3005

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18002/rama.v20i1.2508

Palabras clave:

Artes marciales, deportes de combate, judo, atletas jóvenes, ejercicio intermitente de alta intensidad, HIIT, ne-waza

Agencias Financiadoras:

The authors received no funding for this work

Resumen

Este estudio investigó las respuestas fisiológicas y perceptivas entre uke (el atleta que recibe una técnica) y tori (el atleta que ejecuta una técnica) durante ejercicios intermitentes de osaekomi-waza en atletas prepúberes de judo. Quince judokas (edad: 10,8 ± 1,1 años) participaron voluntariamente en el estudio. En este ensayo cruzado aleatorizado (excepto en la primera visita), los atletas completaron tres sesiones: mediciones antropométricas y familiarización, seguidas de ejercicios intermitentes de osaekomi-waza como uke y tori. El protocolo de ejercicios consistió en cuatro series de osaekomi-waza intermitente de 20 segundos utilizando la técnica kesa-gatame, intercaladas con intervalos de descanso de 10 segundos (relación trabajo-descanso de 1:½), realizadas en días separados. Se midió la frecuencia cardiaca (FC) en reposo, inmediatamente después del ejercicio y un minuto después. El esfuerzo percibido (RPE) se evaluó utilizando una escala de 0-10 inmediatamente después de cada ejercicio. Aunque la ANOVA de medidas repetidas de dos vías indicó un efecto principal estadísticamente significativo del rol sobre la FC, con valores más altos en uke que en tori en todos los tiempos de medición, el análisis bayesiano no proporcionó pruebas sustanciales que apoyaran este efecto del rol. Los atletas también informaron de puntuaciones de RPE significativamente más altas como uke que como tori, lo que indica una mayor exigencia percibida, a pesar de que los patrones de frecuencia cardiaca en ambos roles fueron similares.

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.

Métricas alternativas

Biografía del autor/a

Bayram Ceylan, Kastamonu University

Bayram Ceylan (Türkiye) is an Associate Professor at the Department of Coaching Education, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Kastamonu University. He is serving as a member of the Educational Committee of the Turkish Judo Federation and the Scientific Committee of the European Judo Union. He has IJF Level 1 coaching certificate and 3^rd level of coaching certificate issued by Turkish Judo Federation. He has twenty years of experience in judo and represented his country at the international level with European medal and has prestigious publications on judo-specific tests, different exercise modalities in judo, dehydration in judo, and judo match analysis. E-mail: bceylan@kastamonu.edu.tr

Furkan Öztürk , Department of Coaching Education, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Düzce University

Furkan Öztürk (Türkiye) is a research assistant at Düzce University, Department of Coaching Education. He successfully completed his master’s thesis titled “The Effect of Different Times of the Day on Judo Performance” at Selçuk University, Department of Coaching Education. He continues his PhD education at Selçuk University Institute of Health Sciences, Department of Coaching Education. He is working on physiology related studies such as judo-specific performance, athletic performance, circadian rhythm. He has 14 years of judo experience and has participated in national team level competitions. He has a 3rd Dan black belt and also has a 3rd Level Senior Coach Certificate. He is also an athletic performance coach in a professional basketball club. E-mail: fozturk@duzce.edu.tr

Hasan Basri Taskin , Department of Coaching Education, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Kastamonu University

Hasan Basri Taşkın (Türkiye) is a research assistant at the Department of Coaching Education, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Kastamonu University and master's student at Department of Coaching Education, Institute of Health Sciences, Kastamonu University. He is a volunteer coach working with kids aged 9-14. He has 9 years of judo experience and has participated in national and international competitions. He has publications about judo at prestigious journals. E-mail: hbtaskin@kastamonu.edu.tr

Ugur Sarikaya, Department of Physical Education and Sport, School of Physical Education and Sport, Harran University

Uğur Sarıkaya (Türkiye) is a research assistant at Harran University. He continues his master's degree in Physical Education and Sports. His research areas are athlete health and training sciences. He has 15 years of judo experience and has a 3rd Dan Black belt. He is a member of Educational and Scientific Commissions of Turkish Judo Federation and has 3rd Level Senior Coach Sertificate. In his elite athlete career, he achieved the 3rd place in the World in cadets. E-mail: ugursarikaya1923@gmail.com

Sükrü Serdar Balci, Department of Coaching Education, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Selçuk University

Şükrü Serdar Balcı (Türkiye) currently works as a full professor at Coaching Education, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Selçuk University. He was interested in judo. He does research about exercise performance, match analysis, weight loss in judo. E-mail: ssbalci@gmail.com; ssbalci@selcuk.edu.tr

Citas

Adam, M., Klimowicz, P., & Pujszo, R. (2016). Judoists’ tactical and technical efficiency during the World Championships in 2014 and 2015. Baltic Journal of Health and Physical Activity, 8(2), 19-28. https://doi.org/10.29359/BJHPA.08.2.02

Agostinho, M. F., & Franchini, E. (2021). Observational analysis of the variability of actions in judo: the key for success? Revista de Artes Marciales Asiáticas, 15(2), 69-77. https://doi.org/10.18002/rama.v15i2.6341

Barreto, L. B. M., Aedo-Muñoz, E. A., Soto, D. A. S., Miarka, B., & Brito, C. J. (2022). Has there been a change between combat time in male judo? Analysis of the top 20 athletes by weight division between the 2016-20 Olympic cycles. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 22(4), 541-557. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2022.2086516

Barreto, L. B. M., Miarka, B., dos Santos Silva, R. J., Bragazzi, N. L., Slimani, M., Znazen, H., Soto, D. A. S., Aedo-Muñoz, E. A., & Brito, C. J. (2022). The effects of weight categories on the time-motion analysis of female high-level judo athletes between the 2016 and 2020 Olympic cycles. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 1012517. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1012517

Boguszewski, D. (2016). Analysis of the final fights of the judo tournament at Rio 2016 Olympic Games. Journal of Combat Sports and Martial Arts, 7(2), 63-68.

Brasil, I., Monteiro, W., Lima, T., Seabra, A., & Farinatti, P. (2020). Effects of judo training upon body composition, autonomic function, and cardiorespiratory fitness in overweight or obese children aged 8- to 13 years. Journal of Sports Sciences, 38(21), 2508-2516. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2020.1792189

Ceylan, B., & Balci, S. S. (2018). The comparison of judo-specific tests. Ido Movement for Culture. Journal of Martial Arts Anthropology, 18(4), 54-62. https://doi.org/10.14589/ido.18.4.7

Ceylan, B., & Balci, Ş. S. (2022). Comparison of physiological and perceptual load between uke and tori after intermittent osaekomi-waza exercise in judo. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 22(4), 505-515. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2022.2084593

Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences (2nd Edition). Routledge.

Cohen, J. (1992). A power primer. Psychological Bulletin, 112(1), 155-159. https://doi.org/10.1037//0033-2909.112.1.155

Coutts, A. J., Rampinini, E., Marcora, S. M., Castagna, C., & Impellizzeri, F. M. (2009). Heart rate and blood lactate correlates of perceived exertion during small-sided soccer games. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 12(1), 79-84. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2007.08.005

Da Silva, L. S., Neto, N. R. T., Lopes-Silva, J. P., Leandro, C. G., & Silva-Cavalcante, M. D. (2021). Training protocols and specific performance in judo athletes: A systematic review. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. https://doi.org/10.1519/jsc.0000000000004015

Durmaz, M., Taşkın, H. B., & Ceylan, B. (2023, 08-10 May 2023). Acute Physiological and Perceptual Responses of Child Judo Athletes to High-Intensity Interval Uchi-Komi and Ne-Waza Exercises. 15th National Sport Sciences Student Congress, Ankara, Türkiye.

Durnin, J. V., & Womersley, J. (1974). Body fat assessed from total body density and its estimation from skinfold thickness: measurements on 481 men and women aged from 16 to 72 years. The British journal of nutrition, 32(1), 77-97. https://doi.org/10.1079/bjn19740060

Eddolls, W. T. B., McNarry, M. A., Stratton, G., Winn, C. O. N., & Mackintosh, K. A. (2017). High-Intensity Interval Training Interventions in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review. Sports Medicine, 47(11), 2363-2374. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-017-0753-8

Engel, F. A., Ackermann, A., Chtourou, H., & Sperlich, B. (2018). High-intensity interval training performed by young athletes: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Frontiers in physiology, 9, 1012. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2018.01012

Faul, F., Erdfelder, E., Lang, A.-G., & Buchner, A. (2007). G*Power 3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences. Behavior Research Methods, 39(2), 175-191. https://doi.org/10.3758/BF03193146

Franchini, E., Artioli, G. G., & Brito, C. J. (2013). Judo combat: time-motion analysis and physiology. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 13(3), 624-641. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2013.11868676

Franchini, E., Panissa, V. L. G., & Julio, U. F. (2013). Physiological and performance responses to intermittent uchi-komi in judo. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 27(4). https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e3182606d27

Franchini, E., Takito, M. Y., & Calmet, M. (2013). European Judo Championships: impact of the new rule changes on points and penalties. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 13(2), 474-479. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2013.11868663

Fukuda, D. H., Stout, J. R., Kendall, K. L., Smith, A. E., Wray, M. E., & Hetrick, R. P. (2013). The Effects of Tournament Preparation on Anthropometric and Sport-Specific Performance Measures in Youth Judo Athletes. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 27(2), 331-339. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e31825423b3

Houcine, N., Ouergui, I., Bouassida, A., Franchini, E., & Bouhlel, E. (2024). The effects of training type and area size variations on the physiological and session rating of perceived exertion responses during male judo matches. Biology of Sport, 41(1), 53-59. https://doi.org/10.5114/biolsport.2024.127381

IJF. (2025). Sport and Organisation Rules. Retrieved 29 January from https://www.ijf.org/ijf/documents/6

Jones, M. A., Hitchen, P. J., & Stratton, G. (2000). The importance of considering biological maturity when assessing physical fitness measures in girls and boys aged 10 to 16 years. Annals of Human Biology, 27(1), 57-65. https://doi.org/10.1080/030144600282389

Julio, U. F., Gonçalves Panissa, V. L., Agostinho, M. F., Cury, R. L., Esteves, J. V., & Franchini, E. (2018). Time-course of time-motion, physiological, perceived exertion and neuromuscular responses during simulated judo matches. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 18(4), 582-594. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2018.1507479

Kons, R. L., Agostinho, M. F., Santos, D. F. C., Lopes-Silva, J., Detanico, D., & Franchini, E. (2022). Match-related performance during the Olympic Games 2020: a technical variability analysis of high-level judo athletes. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 22(4), 516-525. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2022.2084594

Kons, R. L., & Detanico, D. (2022). High-Intensity Interval Exercise Performance in Judo Athletes: Physiological, Perceptual, and Pacing Responses. Motor Control, 26(3), 353-361. https://doi.org/10.1123/mc.2022-0002

Kons, R. L., Saldanha Da Silva Athayde, M., Ceylan, B., Franchini, E., & Detanico, D. (2021). Analysis of video review during official judo matches: effects on referee’s decision and match results. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 21(4), 555-563. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2021.1926165

Mahon, A. D., Marjerrison, A. D., Lee, J. D., Woodruff, M. E., & Hanna, L. E. (2010). Evaluating the Prediction of Maximal Heart Rate in Children and Adolescents. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 81(4), 466-471. https://doi.org/10.1080/02701367.2010.10599707

Marcon, G., Franchini, E., Jardim, J. R., & Neto, T. L. B. (2010). Structural analysis of action and time in sports: Judo. Journal of Quantitative Analysis in Sports, 6(4). https://doi.org/doi:10.2202/1559-0410.1226

Mengersen, K. L., Drovandi, C. C., Robert, C. P., Pyne, D. B., & Gore, C. J. (2016). Bayesian estimation of small effects in exercise and sports science. PLoS One, 11(4), e0147311. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0147311

Miarka, B., Cury, R., Julianetti, R., Battazza, R., Julio, U. F., Calmet, M., & Franchini, E. (2014). A comparison of time-motion and technical–tactical variables between age groups of female judo matches. Journal of Sports Sciences, 32(16), 1529-1538. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2014.903335

Miarka, B., Panissa, V. L. G., Julio, U. F., Del Vecchio, F. B., Calmet, M., & Franchini, E. (2012). A comparison of time-motion performance between age groups in judo matches. Journal of Sports Sciences, 30(9), 899-905. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2012.679675

Mishra, P., Pandey, C. M., Singh, U., Gupta, A., Sahu, C., & Keshri, A. (2019). Descriptive statistics and normality tests for statistical data. Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia, 22(1), 67. https://doi.org/10.4103/aca.ACA_157_18

Ouergui, I., Delleli, S., Chtourou, H., Formenti, D., Bouhlel, E., Ardigò, L. P., & Franchini, E. (2022). The role of competition area and training type on physiological responses and perceived exertion in female judo athletes. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(6), 3457. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19063457

Ratel, S., & Blazevich, A. J. (2017). Are Prepubertal Children Metabolically Comparable to Well-Trained Adult Endurance Athletes? Sports Medicine, 47(8), 1477-1485. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-016-0671-1

Rimaud, D., Messonnier, L., Castells, J., Devillard, X., & Calmels, P. (2010). Effects of compression stockings during exercise and recovery on blood lactate kinetics. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 110(2), 425-433. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-010-1503-x

Santos, L., Fernández-Río, J., Almansba, R., Sterkowicz, S., & Callan, M. (2015). Perceptions of top-level judo coaches on training and performance. International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching, 10(1), 145-158. https://doi.org/10.1260/1747-9541.10.1.145

Schober, P. (1993). Sport und Training im Kindesalter-Allgemeine Grundlagen. Padiatrie und padologie, 28, A 53-A 53.

Van de Schoot, R., Depaoli, S., King, R., Kramer, B., Märtens, K., Tadesse, M. G., Vannucci, M., Gelman, A., Veen, D., & Willemsen, J. (2021). Bayesian statistics and modelling. Nature Reviews Methods Primers, 1(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43586-020-00001-2

Van den Bergh, D., Wagenmakers, E.-J., & Aust, F. (2023). Bayesian repeated-measures analysis of variance: An updated methodology implemented in JASP. Advances in Methods and Practices in Psychological Science, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.1177/25152459231168024

van der Zwaard, S., Hooft Graafland, F., van Middelkoop, C., & Lintmeijer, L. L. (2023). Validity and Reliability of Facial Rating of Perceived Exertion Scales for Training Load Monitoring. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 37(5), e317-e324. https://doi.org/10.1519/jsc.0000000000004361

Weldon, A., Cloak, R., Kirk, C., Ruddock, A., Langan-Evans, C., Detanico, D., Loturco, I., & Kons, R. (2024). Strength and Conditioning (S&C) Practices of Judo Athletes and S&C Coaches: A Survey-Based Investigation. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 38(4), e160-e173. https://doi.org/10.1519/jsc.0000000000004673

Witkowski, K., Maśliński, J., & Kotwica, T. (2012). Analysis of fighting actions of judo competitors on the basis of the men’s tournament during the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing. Journal of Combat Sports and Martial Arts, 3(2), 121-129.

Zhang, Z., Xie, L., Ji, H., Chen, L., Gao, C., He, J., Lu, M., Yang, Q., Sun, J., & Li, D. (2024). Effects of different work-to-rest ratios of high-intensity interval training on physical performance and physiological responses in male college judo athletes. Journal of Exercise Science & Fitness, 22(3), 245-253. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jesf.2024.03.009