Optical Illusions in Aikido

Authors

  • Guillermo Paz-y-Miño Kalyan Ghosh Center for Science and Technology
  • Avelina Espinosa Roger Williams University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18002/rama.v1i4.267

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References

Carlson, T., Schrater, P. & He, S. (2006). Floating square illusion: perceptual uncoupling of static and dynamic objects in motion. Journal of Vision 6, 132-144.

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Gregory, R. (1997). Knowledge in perception and illusion. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society London B, 352, 1121-1128.

Maruyama, K. (1984). Aikido with ki. Tokyo: Ki No Kenkyukai Headquarters.

Paz-y-Miño C., G. & Espinosa, A. (2002). Dichotomous keys to fundamental attacks and defenses in aikido. Journal of Asian Martial Arts, 11(1), 8-27.

Paz-y-Miño C., G. & Espinosa, A. (2002). Aikido: the art of the dynamic equiangular spiral. Journal of Asian Martial Arts, 11(4), 8-29.

Paz-y-Miño C., G. & Espinosa, A. (2004). The rhythm of aikido: Part I. Journal of Asian Martial Arts, 13(2), 44-63.

Paz-y-Miño C., G. & Espinosa, A. (2004). Music principles applied to aikido techniques: Part II. Journal of Asian Martial Arts, 13(3), 64-81.

Plodowski, A. & Jackson, S. (2001). Getting to grips with the Ebbinghaus illusion. Current Biology 11(8), R304-R306.

Reed, W. (1992). Ki: A road that anyone can walk, 2nd Ed. Tokyo: Japan Publications.

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Schlag, J. & Schlag-Rey, M. (2002). Through the eye, slowly: Delays and localization errors in the visual system. Nature Reviews Neuroscience 3, 191-200.

Shifflett, C. (1998). Ki in aikido: A sampler of ki exercises. Merrifield, Virginia: Round Earth Publishing.

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Smeets, J., Brenner, E., De Grave, D. & Cuipers, R. (2002). Illusions in action: Consequences of inconsistent processing of spatial attributes. Experimental Brain Research 147, 135-144.

Tohei, K. (1962). What is aikido. Tokyo: Rikugei Publishing House.

Tohei, K. (1974). This is aikido. Tokyo: Japan Publications.

Tohei, K. (2001). Ki in daily life. Tokyo: Ki No Kenkyukai Headquarters.

Tohei, K. (2001). The way to union with ki: Aikido with mind and body coordination, 1st Ed. Tochigi: Ki No Kenkyukai Headquarters.

Published

2012-07-17

How to Cite

Paz-y-Miño, G., & Espinosa, A. (2012). Optical Illusions in Aikido. Revista de Artes Marciales Asiáticas, 1(4), 20–37. https://doi.org/10.18002/rama.v1i4.267

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