Esgrima índia e persa: uma análise comparativa

Autores

  • Aleksey Kurochkin Independent Researcher
  • Manouchehr Moshtagh Khorasani Independent Researcher

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18002/rama.v10i1.1499

Palavras-chave:

Artes marciais, Índia, Pérsia, espada, cultura índia, cultura e língua persa, esgrima índia, esgrima persa

Resumo

A interconexão cultural entre o Irão e o norte da Índia, que existiu e se desenvolveu durante um vasto período, se conhece hoje em dia como “indo-ariano” ou “indo-persa”, que poderia aplicar-se à região, à cultura, à literatura, às armas e outros âmbitos de intervenção intercultural. A cooperação cultural entre estes dois países foi bilateral e foi marcada pelas rotas comerciais. Este artigo analisa a intercorrelação, similitudes e diferenças entre as culturas marciais e militares da Índia e da Pérsia. Mais precisamente, este artigo descreve o campo de formação individual nas habilidades militares, métodos para a sua aquisição e apreensão, assim como o uso das armas relacionadas com a dita formação. Para alcançar o objectivo, se levou a cabo uma análise comparativa baseada em fontes históricas e literatura contemporânea sobre o tema. Em primeiro lugar, descreve os princípios gerais e as tradições de armas e ambas as culturas. Esta parte revela algumas das técnicas de esgrima persa descritas nos manuscritos. A segunda parte descreve alguns aspectos da esgrima índia. Por último, se referem algumas similitudes e diferenças das técnicas de esgrima em ambas as tradições. Deve notar-se que existem muitos manuscritos persas sobre as técnicas de combate, mas não existem manuscritos Índios sobre a temática ou, então, não se encontrou até ao presente momento. Este artigo é apenas uma etapa inicial da Investigação.

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Publicado

2015-06-28

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Kurochkin, A., & Khorasani, M. M. (2015). Esgrima índia e persa: uma análise comparativa. Revista de Artes Marciales Asiáticas, 10(1), 42–67. https://doi.org/10.18002/rama.v10i1.1499

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