Descripción de la aptitud física en judokas sub-15 argentinos

Gaston Guillermo Sanzeri; Aldana Elizabeth Garín; Rodrigo Agustin Juarez

doi:10.18002/rama.v19i1.2403

Autores

Gaston Guillermo Sanzeri Universidad del Gran Rosario ; Ente Nacional de Alto Rendimiento Deportivo https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6156-7998
Aldana Elizabeth Garín Universidad del Gran Rosario https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4008-0758
Rodrigo Agustin Juarez Universidad del Gran Rosario https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4285-4784

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18002/rama.v19i1.2403

Palavras-chave:

Artes marciais, desportos de combate, judo, jovens atletas, testes físicos, aptidão física

Entidades:

The authors received no funding for this work

Resumo

As tabelas normativas são ferramentas valiosas para o planeamento do treino e para a seleção de talentos no judo. No entanto, não foram encontradas tabelas normativas para atletas com idade inferior a 15 anos. O objetivo deste estudo foi descrever a aptidão física de judocas menores de 15 anos, na Argentina, e elaborar tabelas normativas baseadas em testes físicos, incluindo tempo máximo em suspensão com judogi, repetições máximas de “pull-ups”, teste de salto vertical e Special Judo Fitness Test. Foram analisados registos obtidos, em 2019, de 212 judocas, com 13 e 14 anos de idade, para cada teste físico. Foram criadas tabelas normativas, utilizando uma escala de percentil, classificando em: muito mau (<5º percentil); mau (5º ao 20º percentil); regular (21º ao 80º percentil); bom (81º ao 95º percentil); excelente (≥96º percentil). Estes resultados fornecem padrões de classificação para judocas sub-15 do sexo feminino e masculino. Obtiveram-se cinco níveis, que podem ser utilizados para classificar os atletas de judo sub-15.

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Biografias Autor

Gaston Guillermo Sanzeri, Universidad del Gran Rosario ; Ente Nacional de Alto Rendimiento Deportivo

Gastón Sanzeri (Argentina). Entrenador técnico Nacional en Selección argentina de Judo SUB 18. Universidad del Gran Rosario. Docencia e investigación en Licenciatura en Actividad Física. II DAN Judo. Licenciado en Educación Física. E-mail: gastonsanzeri@gmail.com

Aldana Elizabeth Garín, Universidad del Gran Rosario

Aldana Garín (Argentina). Universidad del Gran Rosario. Docencia e investigación en Licenciatura en Actividad Física. Lic. en Kinesiología y Fisiatría. E-mail: garinaldana@gmail.com

Rodrigo Agustin Juarez, Universidad del Gran Rosario

Rodrigo, Juarez (Argentina). Universidad del Gran Rosario. Docencia e investigación en Licenciatura en Actividad Física. Lic. en Kinesiología y Fisiatría. E-mail: rjuarez@ugr.edu.ar

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