El hilo del pensamiento paisajero en China: del Lago del Oeste a la civilización ecológica en el siglo XXI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18002/sin.v18i1.8433Palabras clave:
arquitectura del paisaje; China; paisaje; ‘sponge city’; bioremediación; regeneración urbana.Resumen
La componente civilizatoria del paisaje en China, justifica el desarrollo de este artículo, por qué la lectura de la naturaleza a través de una cosmología y construcción cultural del paisaje durante siglos, representa una aportación diferencial muy significativa respecto la lectura de la naturaleza y el hombre en la civilización Occidental. Este texto confronta el constructo cultural del paisaje en la historia de la civilización China y el carácter del espacio verde como instrumento regenerador, equilibrante y transformador de ciudades con graves déficits y problemas medioambientales en el siglo XXI.Identificamos la necesidad de conectar el legado cultural distintivo del paisaje de la civilización China y la narrativa del paisaje contemporáneos que enfatizan su valor instrumental como infraestructuras y servicios ecológicos.Se analizarán unos casos, el lago del Oeste y dos proyectos contemporáneos de regeneración urbana, el parque de Xuhui Runway y el parque urbano de Houtan en Shanghai. El lago del Oeste y su entorno en Hangzhou son un referente histórico por sus valores paisajísticos, a los que contribuyen su geografía física, identidad literaria y legibilidad espacial.
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- 2026-01-22 (3)
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